热热久久超碰精品无码,免费观看高清黄页网址大全,污污污爽爽爽的污网站

本文介紹如何使用Terraform為RDS PostgreSQL實例綁定標簽以及解綁標簽。

說明

本教程所含示例代碼支持一鍵運行，您可以直接運行代碼。一鍵運行

前提條件

已創(chuàng)建RDS PostgreSQL實例，詳情請參見創(chuàng)建RDS PostgreSQL實例。
實例狀態(tài)為運行中，您可以通過如下兩種方式查看：
- 參見查詢實例詳情查看參數(shù)status，如果取值為Running則表示實例狀態(tài)為運行中。
- 前往RDS管理控制臺，切換到目標地域，找到指定實例后，查看實例狀態(tài)。
由于阿里云賬號（主賬號）具有資源的所有權限，一旦發(fā)生泄露將面臨重大風險。建議您使用RAM用戶，并為該RAM用戶創(chuàng)建AccessKey，具體操作方式請參見創(chuàng)建RAM用戶和創(chuàng)建AccessKey。

通過RAM授權，RAM用戶可以有效地管理其云資源訪問權限，適應多用戶協(xié)同工作的需求，并且能夠按需為用戶分配最小權限，避免權限過大導致的安全漏洞。具體操作方式請參見為RAM用戶授權。

{
    "Version": "1",
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "vpc:DescribeVpcAttribute",
                "vpc:DescribeRouteTableList",
                "vpc:DescribeVSwitchAttributes",
                "vpc:DeleteVpc",
                "vpc:DeleteVSwitch",
                "vpc:CreateVpc",
                "vpc:CreateVSwitch"
            ],
            "Resource": "*"
        },
        {
            "Action": "rds:*",
            "Resource": "*",
            "Effect": "Allow"
        },
        {
            "Action": "dbs:*",
            "Resource": "acs:rds:*:*:*",
            "Effect": "Allow"
        },
        {
            "Action": "hdm:*",
            "Resource": "acs:rds:*:*:*",
            "Effect": "Allow"
        },
        {
            "Action": "dms:LoginDatabase",
            "Resource": "acs:rds:*:*:*",
            "Effect": "Allow"
        },
        {
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": "ram:CreateServiceLinkedRole",
            "Resource": "*",
            "Condition": {
                "StringEquals": {
                    "ram:ServiceName": [
                        "backupencryption.rds.aliyuncs.com"
                    ]
                }
            }
        },
        {
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": "bss:ModifyAgreementRecord",
            "Resource": "*"
        },
        {
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "bss:DescribeOrderList",
                "bss:DescribeOrderDetail",
                "bss:PayOrder",
                "bss:CancelOrder"
            ],
            "Resource": "*"
        }
    ]
}

準備Terraform運行環(huán)境，您可以選擇以下任一方式來使用Terraform。
- 在Terraform Explorer中使用Terraform：阿里云提供了Terraform的在線運行環(huán)境，您無需安裝Terraform，登錄后即可在線使用和體驗Terraform。適用于零成本、快速、便捷地體驗和調(diào)試Terraform的場景。
- Cloud Shell：阿里云Cloud Shell中預裝了Terraform的組件，并已配置好身份憑證，您可直接在Cloud Shell中運行Terraform的命令。適用于低成本、快速、便捷地訪問和使用Terraform的場景。
- 在本地安裝和配置Terraform：適用于網(wǎng)絡連接較差或需要自定義開發(fā)環(huán)境的場景。

使用的資源

說明

本教程示例包含的部分資源會產(chǎn)生一定費用，請在不需要時及時進行釋放或退訂。

alicloud_vpc：創(chuàng)建專有網(wǎng)絡VPC。
alicloud_vswitch：創(chuàng)建專有網(wǎng)絡交換機。
alicloud_db_instance：創(chuàng)建RDS PostgreSQL實例。

創(chuàng)建綁定標簽

以綁定標簽testTarraform: PG12為例。

創(chuàng)建一個工作目錄，并在該工作目錄中創(chuàng)建名為main.tf的配置文件，然后將以下代碼復制到main.tf中。

創(chuàng)建前置資源。

variable "region" {
  default = "cn-heyuan"
}

variable "zone_id" {
  default = "cn-heyuan-a"
}

variable "instance_type" {
  default = "pg.n2.2c.2m"
}

provider "alicloud" {
  region = var.region
}

# 創(chuàng)建VPC
resource "alicloud_vpc" "main" {
  vpc_name   = "alicloud"
  cidr_block = "172.16.0.0/16"
}

# 創(chuàng)建交換機
resource "alicloud_vswitch" "main" {
  vpc_id     = alicloud_vpc.main.id
  cidr_block = "172.16.192.0/20"
  zone_id    = var.zone_id
}

# 創(chuàng)建RDS PostgreSQL實例
resource "alicloud_db_instance" "instance" {
  engine               = "PostgreSQL"
  engine_version       = "13.0"
  instance_type        = var.instance_type
  instance_storage     = "30"
  instance_charge_type = "Postpaid"
  vswitch_id           = alicloud_vswitch.main.id
}

在main.tf文件的resource "alicloud_db_instance" "instance" {}中增加tags配置項，具體配置如下。
```
...
resource "alicloud_db_instance" "instance" {
...
  tags = {
    testTarraform = "PG12"
  }
}  
```

執(zhí)行以下命令，初始化Terraform運行環(huán)境。

terraform init

返回如下信息，表示Terraform初始化成功。

Initializing the backend...

Initializing provider plugins...
- Checking for available provider plugins...
- Downloading plugin for provider "alicloud" (hashicorp/alicloud) 1.90.1...
...

You may now begin working with Terraform. Try running "terraform plan" to see
any changes that are required for your infrastructure. All Terraform commands
should now work.

If you ever set or change modules or backend configuration for Terraform,
rerun this command to reinitialize your working directory. If you forget, other
commands will detect it and remind you to do so if necessary.

創(chuàng)建執(zhí)行計劃，并預覽變更。
```
terraform plan
```
執(zhí)行以下命令，創(chuàng)建資源。
```
terraform apply
```
在執(zhí)行過程中，根據(jù)提示輸入yes并按下Enter鍵，等待命令執(zhí)行完成，若出現(xiàn)以下信息，則表示運行成功。
```
alicloud_db_instance.instance: Modifying... [id=pgm-****]
alicloud_db_instance.instance: Modifications complete after 4s [id=pgm-****]

Apply complete! Resources: 0 added, 1 changed, 0 destroyed.
```

驗證結果。

執(zhí)行terraform show命令

您可以使用以下命令查看實例標簽。

terraform show

# alicloud_db_instance.instance:
resource "alicloud_db_instance" "instance" {
    acl                            = null
    auto_upgrade_minor_version     = "Auto"
    ca_type                        = null
    category                       = "HighAvailability"
    client_ca_cert                 = (sensitive value)
    client_ca_enabled              = 0
    client_cert_revocation_list    = null
    client_crl_enabled             = 0
    connection_string              = "pgm-****.pg.rds.aliyuncs.com"
    connection_string_prefix       = "pgm-****"
    create_time                    = "2024-10-31T02:29:36Z"
    db_instance_ip_array_attribute = null
    db_instance_ip_array_name      = null
    db_instance_storage_type       = "cloud_essd"
    db_instance_type               = "Primary"
    db_param_group_id              = null
    db_time_zone                   = "Asia/Shanghai"
    deletion_protection            = false
    engine                         = "PostgreSQL"
    engine_version                 = "13.0"
    force_restart                  = false
    ha_config                      = "Auto"
    id                             = "pgm-****"
    instance_charge_type           = "Postpaid"
    instance_name                  = null
    instance_storage               = 30
    instance_type                  = "pg.n2.2c.2m"
    maintain_time                  = "18:00Z-22:00Z"
    manual_ha_time                 = null
    monitoring_period              = 300
    node_id                        = "3****"
    period                         = 0
    port                           = "5432"
    private_ip_address             = "172.16.206.226"
    replication_acl                = null
    resource_group_id              = "rg-****"
    security_group_ids             = []
    security_ip_mode               = "normal"
    security_ip_type               = null
    security_ips                   = [
        "127.0.0.1",
    ]
    server_cert                    = (sensitive value)
    server_key                     = null
    sql_collector_config_value     = 30
    sql_collector_status           = "Disabled"
    ssl_action                     = "Close"
    ssl_connection_string          = null
    ssl_status                     = null
    status                         = "Running"
    storage_auto_scale             = null
    storage_threshold              = 0
    storage_upper_bound            = 0
    tags                           = {
        "testTarraform" = "PG12"
    }
    target_minor_version           = "rds_postgres_1300_20240830"
    tcp_connection_type            = "LONG"
    tde_status                     = "Disabled"
    vpc_id                         = "vpc-****"
    vswitch_id                     = "vsw-****"
    whitelist_network_type         = null
    zone_id                        = "cn-heyuan-a"

    parameters {
        name  = "authentication_timeout"
        value = "120"
    }
}

登錄RDS管理控制臺

登錄RDS管理控制臺查看實例標簽。綁定標簽

解綁標簽

以解綁標簽testTarraform: PG12為例。

在上述main.tf文件中，刪除tags配置項的內(nèi)容。例如，刪除如下信息。

...
resource "alicloud_db_instance" "instance" {
...
  tags = {
    testTarraform = "PG12"
  }
}

執(zhí)行以下命令。

terraform apply

在執(zhí)行過程中，根據(jù)提示輸入yes并按下Enter鍵，等待命令執(zhí)行完成，若出現(xiàn)以下信息，則表示運行成功。

alicloud_db_instance.instance: Modifying... [id=pgm-****]
alicloud_db_instance.instance: Modifications complete after 3s [id=pgm-****]

Apply complete! Resources: 0 added, 1 changed, 0 destroyed.

驗證結果。

執(zhí)行terraform show命令

您可以使用以下命令查看實例標簽。

terraform show

...
# alicloud_db_instance.instance:
resource "alicloud_db_instance" "instance" {
    acl                        = "prefer"
    ca_type                    = "aliyun"
    client_ca_enabled          = 0
    client_crl_enabled         = 0
    connection_string          = "pgm-****.pg.rds.aliyuncs.com"
    connection_string_prefix   = "pgm-****"
    db_instance_storage_type   = "cloud_essd"
    db_time_zone               = "Asia/Heyuan"
    deletion_protection        = false
    engine                     = "PostgreSQL"
    engine_version             = "13.0"
    force_restart              = false
    ha_config                  = "Manual"
    id                         = "pgm-****"
    instance_charge_type       = "Postpaid"
    instance_name              = "terraformtest"
    instance_storage           = 50
    instance_type              = "pg.n2.2c.2m"
    maintain_time              = "05:00Z-06:00Z"
    manual_ha_time             = "2024-09-30T09:00:00Z"
    monitoring_period          = 300
    period                     = 0
    port                       = "5432"
    private_ip_address         = "192.168.XX.XX"
    replication_acl            = "prefer"
    resource_group_id          = "rg-****"
    security_group_id          = "sg-****"
    security_group_ids         = [
        "sg-****",
    ]
    security_ip_mode           = "normal"
    security_ips               = [
        "0.0.0.0/0",
    ]
    server_cert                = <<-EOT
        -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
        MIIE7jCCA9a****fM4ALgBJ2
        N9xwKlPQ65q/kux0yErtwhAD
        -----END CERTIFICATE-----
    EOT
    server_key                 = <<-EOT
        -----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
        MIIJKQIBAAKCAg****4yE+e+VAdGp
        -----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
    EOT
    sql_collector_config_value = 30
    sql_collector_status       = "Disabled"
    ssl_action                 = "Open"
    ssl_status                 = "0"
    storage_auto_scale         = "Enable"
    storage_threshold          = 30
    storage_upper_bound        = 100
    target_minor_version       = "rds_postgres_1300_20220830"
    tcp_connection_type        = "SHORT"
    vpc_id                     = "vpc-****"
    vswitch_id                 = "vsw-****"
    zone_id                    = "cn-heyuan-a"

    parameters {
        name  = "authentication_timeout"
        value = "120"
    }

    pg_hba_conf {
        address     = "127.0.0.1"
        database    = "all"
        method      = "md5"
        priority_id = 1
        type        = "host"
        user        = "all"
    }
}

登錄RDS管理控制臺

登錄RDS管理控制臺查看實例標簽已刪除。刪除標簽

清理資源

當您不再需要上述通過Terraform創(chuàng)建或管理的資源時，請運行以下命令以釋放資源。關于terraform destroy的更多信息，請參見Terraform常用命令。

terraform destroy

完整示例

說明

當前示例代碼支持一鍵運行，您可以直接運行代碼。一鍵運行

示例代碼

variable "region" {
  default = "cn-heyuan"
}

variable "zone_id" {
  default = "cn-heyuan-a"
}

variable "instance_type" {
  default = "pg.n2.2c.2m"
}

provider "alicloud" {
  region = var.region
}

# 創(chuàng)建VPC
resource "alicloud_vpc" "main" {
  vpc_name   = "alicloud"
  cidr_block = "172.16.0.0/16"
}

# 創(chuàng)建交換機
resource "alicloud_vswitch" "main" {
  vpc_id     = alicloud_vpc.main.id
  cidr_block = "172.16.192.0/20"
  zone_id    = var.zone_id
}

# 創(chuàng)建RDS PostgreSQL實例
resource "alicloud_db_instance" "instance" {
  engine               = "PostgreSQL"
  engine_version       = "13.0"
  instance_type        = var.instance_type
  instance_storage     = "30"
  instance_charge_type = "Postpaid"
  vswitch_id           = alicloud_vswitch.main.id
  # 創(chuàng)建綁定標簽
  tags = {
    testTarraform = "PG12"
  }
  # 解綁標簽
  #tags = {}
}

如果您想體驗更多完整示例，請前往更多完整示例中對應產(chǎn)品的文件夾查看。

日本熟妇hd丰满老熟妇,中文字幕一区二区三区在线不卡 ,亚洲成片在线观看,免费女同在线一区二区

通過 Terraform 管理 RDS PostgreSQL 實例標簽

前提條件

使用的資源

創(chuàng)建綁定標簽

執(zhí)行terraform show命令

登錄RDS管理控制臺

解綁標簽

執(zhí)行terraform show命令

登錄RDS管理控制臺

清理資源

完整示例

示例代碼

相關文檔