調用“創建草稿”接口，從返回結果中獲取到id，也就是草稿id，再調用“發送草稿箱中的郵件”接口，發出郵件。

相關接口

創建草稿

發送草稿箱中的郵件

基本流程

Python示例代碼

API開放平臺代碼示例：獲取訪問憑證

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import email

import requests
# 導入獲取訪問令牌的函數，路徑根據實際情況進行修改，或直接給access_token賦值用于測試
from api_demo.get_access_token import access_token


def create_draft(email_account, payload):
    """
    接口名稱：創建草稿
    文檔：https://mailbestwisewords.com/openapi/index.html#/operations/alimailpb_alimail_mailagent_open_MailService_CreateMessage

    參數：
    email (str)： 用戶郵箱地址
    payload (dict)： 郵件內容的JSON格式數據

    返回：
    str： 創建的郵件草稿的ID
    """
    # 構造請求URL
    url = f"https://alimail-cn.aliyuncs.com/v2/users/{email_account}/messages"

    # 構造請求頭，包括內容類型和授權令牌
    headers = {'Content-Type': 'application/json', 'Authorization': 'bearer ' + access_token}

    # 發送POST請求，創建郵件草稿
    response = requests.request("POST", url, json=payload, headers=headers)

    # 打印請求和響應的詳細信息
    print('##########################################################################')
    print('請求參數：', payload)
    print('返回參數：', response.status_code, response.text)
    print('##########################################################################')

    # 返回郵件草稿的ID
    return response.json()["message"]["id"]


def send_drafts(email_account, v_id):
    """
    發送草稿箱中的郵件
    文檔：https://mailbestwisewords.com/openapi/index.html#/operations/alimailpb_alimail_mailagent_open_MailService_SendMessage
    """
    url = f"https://alimail-cn.aliyuncs.com/v2/users/{email_account}/messages/{v_id}/send"

    payload = {"saveToSentItems": True}

    headers = {'Content-Type': 'application/json', 'Authorization': 'bearer ' + access_token}

    response = requests.request("POST", url, json=payload, headers=headers)

    print('##########################################################################')
    print('請求參數：', payload)
    print('返回參數：', response.status_code, response.text)
    print('##########################################################################')


# 定義郵箱地址和郵件內容的JSON格式數據
email_account = "test@example.com"
v_payload = {
    "message": {
        "internetMessageId": email.utils.make_msgid(),
        "subject": "主題",
        "summary": "摘要",
        "priority": "PRY_NORMAL",
        "isReadReceiptRequested": True,
        "from": {
            "email": "test@example.com",
            "name": "test"
        },
        "toRecipients": [
            {
                "email": "test@example.com",
                "name": "to"
            }
        ],
        "ccRecipients": [
            {
                "email": "test@example.com",
                "name": "cc"
            }
        ],
        "bccRecipients": [
            {
                "email": "test@example.com",
                "name": "bcc"
            }
        ],
        "replyTo": [
            {
                "email": "test@example.com",
                "name": "replyTo"
            }
        ],
        "body": {
            "bodyText": "bodyText",
            "bodyHtml": "<h1>bodyHtml</h1>"
        },
        "internetMessageHeaders": {
            "property1": "string",
            "property2": "string"
        },
        "tags": ["string"]
    }
}

# 調用函數創建郵件草稿并獲取草稿ID
email_id = create_draft(email_account, v_payload)
print(f'id: {email_id}')

# 發送草稿
send_drafts(email_account, email_id)
print('發送完成')

運行結果